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MATRIX AI Network-Miner & Validator Migration Guide

1 August 2026

As part of the MATRIX AI Network mainnet upgrade, the network architecture will transition from a traditional Proof-of-Work (PoW) blockchain to a next-generation Layer 2 (L2) infrastructure.

This guide explains how the upgrade affects existing Miners, Validators and Stakers, how current staking positions will be migrated, and the opportunities available in the new ecosystem.

Q1: How will mining change after the mainnet upgrade?

A:

Following the upgrade, the traditional Proof-of-Work (PoW) mining mechanism will be gradually phased out.

This means:

  • Miners will no longer produce blocks through computational mining.

  • The network will no longer rely on hash power competition for consensus.

Instead, the upgraded network will operate through:

  • Validators

  • Sequencers

  • Stakers

  • Data Availability (DA) Nodes

However, the existing mining community remains an important part of the MATRIX ecosystem.

To recognize and protect long-term contributors, the Foundation will introduce:

  • Historical snapshots

  • Loyalty airdrops

  • Long-term reward programs

  • Automatic staking migration

Q2: How does the new L2 network operate?

A:

The upgraded MATRIX AI Network adopts a modern Layer 2 architecture based on:

L2 + Sequencers + Validators + Staking

Unlike a traditional PoW blockchain, network operations are no longer driven by mining competition.

Instead, three core participants work together to maintain the network:

  • Sequencers — Process and order transactions.

  • Validators — Verify network state and maintain security.

  • Stakers — Secure the network by staking MAN and delegating to Validators.

Q3: What is a Sequencer?

A:

A Sequencer is one of the core components of the Layer 2 network.

Its responsibilities include:

  • Receiving user transactions

  • Ordering transactions

  • Producing blocks quickly

  • Submitting state updates

  • Increasing network throughput (TPS)

A Sequencer can be thought of as the high-speed transaction processing layer of the network.

Q4: Why is the Sequencer important?

A:

Traditional blockchains require validators or miners to compete to produce each block.

In an L2 architecture, the Sequencer can process transactions immediately before final validation, enabling:

  • Lower latency

  • Higher throughput

  • Lower gas costs

This architecture is a key reason why Layer 2 networks are significantly faster than traditional Layer 1 blockchains.

Q5: Why will the Foundation operate the Sequencer initially?

A:

During the initial launch phase, the MATRIX Foundation will operate the core Sequencer.

This approach helps:

  • Ensure network stability

  • Prevent chain forks during migration

  • Support a smooth ecosystem transition

  • Increase transaction throughput

  • Reduce confirmation times

  • Simplify network coordination during launch

It also allows exchanges, wallets, bridges and DApps sufficient time to complete their integrations with the new network.

Q6: Will the Sequencer become decentralized?

A:

Yes.

As the ecosystem matures, MATRIX AI Network will progressively introduce:

  • Multiple Sequencers

  • Community-operated Sequencers

  • Independent third-party Sequencers

  • A decentralized transaction ordering network

The long-term objective is a fully decentralized Layer 2 infrastructure.

Q7: What are the responsibilities of Sequencers and Validators?

Role

Primary Responsibility

Sequencer

Process, order and package transactions efficiently

Validator

Verify transactions, validate network state and maintain security

Q8: What does a Validator do?

A:

Validators are responsible for maintaining the security and integrity of the network.

Their responsibilities include:

  • Verifying block state

  • Validating data submitted by Sequencers

  • Participating in network consensus

  • Detecting abnormal behaviour

  • Protecting overall network security

In simple terms:

  • Sequencers optimize speed.

  • Validators ensure security.

Q9: How will existing Validators migrate?

A:

Existing Validators will be eligible for:

Early Validator Migration Qualification

Selection for the initial Validator set will be based on factors such as:

  • Historical uptime

  • Node stability

  • Long-term contribution

  • Staking amount

These criteria help ensure the new network launches with experienced and reliable operators.

Q10: How do Validators earn rewards?

A:

Validator rewards may include:

  • Network rewards

  • Staking commission

  • A share of network transaction fees

  • Future Sequencer revenue sharing

Q11: What is a Staker?

A:

A Staker is any user who contributes to network security by staking MAN.

Unlike Validators, Stakers do not need to operate servers or maintain infrastructure.

Users simply:

  • Hold MAN

  • Stake their tokens

  • Delegate to a Validator

to earn staking rewards.

Q12: Where do Staking rewards come from?

A:

Potential reward sources include:

  • Network staking rewards

  • Validator revenue sharing

  • Transaction fee distribution

  • DAO incentive programs

Future reward sources may also include:

  • AI Compute revenue

  • BioData Network revenue

Q13: How will existing Miner and Validator staking positions be migrated?

A:

This is one of the most important changes introduced by the upgrade.

Existing staked MAN held by Miners and Validators will be migrated automatically.

Users do not need to:

  • Unstake their MAN

  • Transfer assets

  • Use a bridge

  • Restake manually

Q14: How will the migration process work?

A:

The official migration system will automatically transfer:

  • Existing staked MAN

  • Validator staking rights

  • Delegation relationships

into the corresponding staking contracts on the new MATRIX mainnet.

Users will automatically retain:

  • Their staking balance

  • Validator rights

  • Delegation status

  • Certain historical contribution weighting

Q15: Why is staking migrated automatically?

A:

Automatic migration provides several important benefits.

1. Preventing Large-Scale Unstaking

Requiring every Validator to unstake simultaneously could create:

  • Network instability

  • Liquidity risks

  • Validator disruption

Automatic migration enables a smoother network transition.

2. Reducing Operational Risk

Many node operators manage:

  • Large staking balances

  • Multiple wallet addresses

  • Long-running infrastructure

Automatic migration minimizes the risk of:

  • Transfer errors

  • Missed migration steps

  • Loss of validator rights

3. Maintaining Network Security

Automatic migration allows the new network to inherit:

  • Validator reputation

  • Historical contribution

  • Existing validation structure

This enables the new mainnet to launch with an established security foundation.

4. Protecting Long-Term Locked Staking

Some Miners and Validators participate in:

  • Fixed-term staking

  • Long-term staking programs

  • Locked validator deposits

Manual migration could prevent these users from participating before their lock-up periods expire.

Automatic migration ensures these users are included without interrupting their staking commitments.

Q16: How can existing Miners participate in the new network?

A:

MATRIX AI Network provides three migration paths.

Option 1 — Become a Staker (Recommended)

Existing Miners can convert:

  • Existing MAN holdings

  • Mining rewards

  • Node-related staking rights

into staking positions on the new mainnet.

Without operating mining hardware, users can continue earning:

  • Network rewards

  • Transaction fee sharing

  • Ecosystem incentives

  • DAO governance participation

This is the recommended migration path for most Miners.

Option 2 — Upgrade to a Validator

Eligible Miners may apply to become:

  • Validators

  • Sequencers (when available)

  • Data Availability (DA) Nodes

  • AI/BioData Service Nodes

Applicants will be required to satisfy criteria such as:

  • Minimum staking requirements

  • Stable uptime

  • Server specifications

  • Community reputation

Successful applicants will continue participating in:

  • Network consensus

  • Block validation

  • Data verification

  • On-chain governance

Option 3 — Become an AI Infrastructure Provider

Existing GPU and server resources may eventually participate in:

  • AI inference networks

  • AI Agent networks

  • BioData computing

  • Distributed AI training

  • DePIN infrastructure

This enables former Miners to evolve from traditional blockchain mining into providers of AI and decentralized infrastructure services.

Q17: How are Early Validator Migration Qualifications determined?

A:

Early Validator Migration Qualification will prioritize operators with strong historical performance.

Evaluation factors may include:

Criteria

Weight

Historical uptime

High

Node stability

High

Operating history

High

Historical staking amount

Medium

Community contribution

Medium

Governance participation

Medium

Qualified Validators may receive priority access to:

  • The initial Validator set

  • Testnet participation

  • Early mainnet deployment

  • Higher initial network weighting

Q18: What are the responsibilities of Validators on the new network?

A:

Validators will primarily perform:

  • State validation

  • Data verification

  • Consensus participation

  • Data Availability (DA) validation

  • Security auditing

Unlike the previous network, Validators no longer perform Proof-of-Work mining.

Validators are expected to:

  • Stake MAN

  • Operate validator infrastructure

  • Maintain high availability

  • Meet network performance requirements

Q19: Can existing Miners still earn rewards?

A:

Yes.

Reward sources will shift from traditional mining rewards to participation in the new ecosystem.

Potential rewards include:

Staking Rewards

Users may earn rewards through:

  • Direct staking

  • Delegated staking

Validator Revenue Sharing

Users who delegate to Validators may receive a share of:

  • Block rewards

  • Future Sequencer revenue

  • Network transaction fees

Q20: Will existing Miners and Validators receive additional migration incentives?

A:

Yes.

To recognize the long-term contributions of existing Miners and Validators, the Foundation plans to introduce a dedicated migration incentive program.

Reward Release Schedule

Year

Distribution

Year 1

40%

Year 2

35%

Year 3

25%

The migration incentive will include an additional allocation equivalent to 10% of rewards, specifically reserved as a migration bonus for eligible PoW Miners and Validators.

Rewards will be distributed using a three-year linear vesting schedule combined with a dynamic weighted reward mechanism.

Rather than rewarding short-term participation alone, the program emphasizes:

  • Long-term staking

  • Stable node operation

  • Continuous participation

  • Sustainable network security

Frequent exits and short-term speculation will receive lower weighting.

The final reward calculation will incorporate multiple parameters, including:

Parameter

Description

S

Staking amount

L

Lock-up period weighting

U

Validator uptime

C

Historical contribution factor

P

Penalty factor

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